Genetic Engineering is a type of laboratory technique used by scientists to change the DNA (Deoxy ribo Nucleic Acid) of living organisms.

It enables the human minds to interfere in and modify the processes of life, birth death and even offers escape from certain inherited diseases.
There is great scope in this field as the demand for genetic engineers is growing both in India and abroad.

Genetic engineers/scientists re-arrange the order of DNA in gene using artificial methods. The work involves extracting the DNA out of one organism, changing it using chemicals or radiation and subsequently putting it back into the same or a different organism.

Eligibility Requirement:

Candidates aspiring for a career in genetic engineering can start the B.Tech course after his/her +2 Science with Physics, Chemistry, Maths and Biology.
Admission to B.Tech in Genetic Engineering/Biotechnology/ Biochemical Engineering is made usually through entrance tests.

One can also pursue 3-year B.Sc. degree course in Genetics / Biological Science / Life Science / Biotechnology subjects and then go for post-graduation (MSc) in genetics.

One who desires for further study and research can pursue M.Tech and PhD in genetic engineering offered by few institutes in India including the IITs.

There are numerous sectors that give employment to genetic engineers and professionals. They can be engaged in medical and pharmaceutical industries, agricultural sectors and the research and development departments of government, semi-government and private sectors.
The pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries offer the best chances to genetic engineers and professionals with handsome salaries apart from other perks and benefits.