2023 2024 EduVark > Education Discussion > Question Papers


  #2  
July 21st, 2014, 08:32 AM
Super Moderator
 
Join Date: Mar 2012
Re: Model Question Papers for HPCL

Here I am giving you question paper for officer trainee examination organized by Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited in file attached with it so you can get it easily.

(1) Instrument is a device for determining
(a) the magnitude of a quantity
(b) the physics of a variable
(c) either of the above
(d) both (a) and (b)

(2) Electronic instruments are preferred because they have
(a) no indicating part
(b) low resistance in parallel circuit
(c) very fast response
d) high resistance in series circuit
(e) no passive elements.

(3) A DC wattmeter essentially consist of
(a) two ammeters
(b) two voltmeters
(c) a voltmeter and an ammeter
(d) a current and potential transformer

(4) Decibel is a unit of
(a) power
(b) impedance
(c) frequency
(d) power ratio

(5) A dc voltmeter may be used directly to measure
(a) frequency
(b) polarity
(c) power factor
(d)power

(6) An accurate voltmeter must have an internal impedance of
(a) very low value
(b) low value
(c) medium value
(d) very high value

(7) The insulation resistance of a transformer winding can be easily measured with
(a) Wheatstone bridge
(b) megger
(c) Kelvin bridge
(d) voltmeter

(8) A 100 V voltmeter has full-scale accuracy of 5%. At its reading of 50 V it will give an error of
(a) 10%
(b) 5%
(c) 2.5%
(d) 1.25%

(9) You are required to check the p. f. of an electric load. No p.f. meter is available. You would use:
(a) a wattmeter
(b) a ammeter, a voltmeter and a wattmeter
(c) a voltmeter and a ammeter
(d) a kWh meter

(10) The resistance of a field coil may be correctly measured by using
(a) a voltmeter and an ammeter
(b) Schering bridge
(c) a Kelvin double bridge
(d) a Maxwell bridge

(11) An analog instrument has output
(a) Pulsating in nature
(b) Sinusoidal in nature
(c) Which is continuous function of time and bears a constant relation to its input
(d) Independent of the input quantity

12) Basic charge measuring instrument is
(a) Duddel’s oscillograph
(b) Cathode ray oscillograph
(c) Vibration Galvanometer
(d) Bailastic Galvanometer
(e) Battery Charging equipment

(13) A.C. voltage can be measured (using a d.c. instrument) as a value obtained
(a) by subtracting the d.c. reading from it’s a.c. reading.
(b) Using the output function of the multimeter
(c) By using a suitable inductor in series with it
(d) By using a parallel capacitor with it
(e) None of the above

(14) A moving coil permanent magnet ammeter can be used to measure
(a) D. C. current only
(b) A. C. current only
(c) A. C. and D. C. currents
(d) voltage by incorporating a shunt resistance
(e) none of these

(15) Select the wrong statement
(a) the internal resistance of the voltmeter must be high
(b) the internal resistance of ammeter must be low
(c) the poor overload capacity is the main disadvantage of hot wires instrument
(d) the check continuity with multimeter, the highest range should be used.
(e) In moving iron voltmeter, frequency compensation is achieved by connecting a capacitor across its fixed coil.

(16) Which of the following instrument is suitable for measuring both a.c. and d.c.
quantities.
(a) permanent magnet moving coil ammeter.
(b) Induction type ammeter.
(c) Quadrant electrometer.
(d) Moving iron repulsion type ammeter.
(e) Moving iron attraction type voltmeter.

(17) Swamping resistance is used in moving coil instruments to reduce error due to
(a) thermal EMF
(b) temperature
(c) power taken by the instrument
(d) galvanometer sensitivity.

18) A power factor meter is based on the principle of
(a) electrostatic instrument
(b) Electrodynamometer instrument
(c) Electro thermo type instrument
(d) Rectifier type instrument.

(19) A potentiometer recorder is used for
(a) AC singles
(b) DC signals
(c) both (a) and (b)
(d) time varying signals
(e) none of these.

(20) Transformers used in conjunction with measuring instruments for measuring purposes are called
(a) Measuring transformers
(b) transformer meters
(c) power transformers
(d) instrument transformers
(e) pulse transformers.

(21) Leakage flux in an electrical machine is measure by
(a) Ballistic galvanometer
(b) Flux meter
(c) Either (a) or (b)
(d) Vibration galvanometer
(e) CRO

(22) A C.R.O. is used to indicate
(a) supply waveform
(b) magnitude of the applied voltage
(c) B.H. loop
(d) all of these
(e) Magnitude of the current flowing in it.

(23) An oscillator is a
(a) an amplifier having feedback network
(b) a high gain amplifier
(c) a wide band amplifier
(d) a untuned amplifier
(e) None of these

(24) Distortion can be measured by
(a) Wave meter
(b) Digital filters
(c) Wein bridge circuit
(d) Bridge T filter circuit

(25) Series connected Q- meter is preferable for measurement of components having
(a) high impedance
(b) low impedance
(c) both (a) and (b)
(d) high frequency
(e) low capacitance

(26) A potentiometer is
(a) an active transducer
(b) a passive transducer
(c) a secondary transducer
(d) a digital transducer
(e) a current sensing transducer

(27) The basic components of a digital voltmeter are:
(a) A/D converter and a counter
(b) A/D converted and a rectifier
(c) D/A converter and a counter
(d) Ramp generator and counter
e) Comparator

(28) Which of the following electrical equipment cannot convert ac into dc
(a) diode
(b) converter
(c) transformer
(d) mercury arc rectifier

(29) Voltage measurement are often taken by using either a voltmeter or
(a) an ammeter
(b) an ohmmeter
(c) an oscillator
(d) a watt-meter

(30)The electric device which blocks DC but allows AC is called:
(a) capacitance
(b) inductor
(c) an oscilloscope
(d) a watt-meter

(31 ) The range of an ammeter can be extended by using a
(a) shunt in series
(b) shunt in parallel
(c) multiplier in series
(d) multiplier in parallel

(32)A device that changes one form of energy to another is called
(a) rheostat
(b) oscillator
(c) transducer
(d) varicap

(33) Aquadag is used in CRO to collect
(a) primary electron
(b) secondary electron
(c) both primary and secondary
(d) none of above

(34) A vertical amplifier for CRO can be designed for
(a) only a high gain
(b) only a broad bandwidth
(c) a constant gain time bandwidth product
(d)all of the above

(35) One of the following is active transducer
(a) Strain gauge
(b) Selsyn
(c) Photovoltic cell
(d) Photo emissive cell

(36) The dynamic characteristics of capacitive transducer are similar to those of
(a) low pass filter
(b) high pass filter
(c) band pass filter
(d) band stop filter

(37) Thermocouples are
(a) passive transducers
(b) active transducers
(c) both active and passive transducers
(d) output transducers

(38) The size of air cored transducers as compare to iron core counter part are
(a) bigger
(b) smaller
(c) same

(39) From the point of view of safety, the resistance of earthing electrode should be:
(a) low
(b) high
(c) medium
(d) the value of resistance of electrode does not effect the safety

(40) In CRT the focusing anode is located
(a) between pre accelerating and accelerating anodes
(b) after accelerating anodes
(c) before pre accelerating anodes
(d) none of above

(41) Which transducer converts heat energy into electrical energy
(a) I. V. D. T.
(b) thermocouple
(c) photoconductor
(d) none of the above

(42) Which of photoelectric transducer is used for production of electric energy by converting solar energy
(a) photo emission cell
(b) photo diode
(c) photo transistor
(d) both (b) and (c)

(43) Which of the following instruments consumes maximum power during measurement?
(a) induction instruments
(b) hot wire instruments
(c) thermocouple instruments
(d) electrodynamometer instruments

(44) Which of the following meters has the best accurancy
(a) moving iron meter
(b) moving coil meter
(c) rectifier type meter
(d) thermocouple meter

(45) The function of the safety resistor in ohm meter is to
(a) limit the current in the coil
(b) increase the voltage drop across the coil
(c) increase the current in the coil
(d) protect the battery

(46) Which of the following instruments is free from hysteresis and eddy current losses?
(a) M.l. instrument
(b) electrostatic instrument
(c) electrodynamometer type instrument
(d)all of these

(47) The dielectric loss of a capacitance can be measured by
(a) Wien bridge
(b) Owen bridge
(c) Schering bridge
(d) Maxwell bridge

(48) Reed frequency meter is essentially a
(a) recording system
(b) deflection measuring system
(c) vibration measuring system
(d) oscillatory measuring system

(49) In measurements made using a Q meter, high impedance elements should preferably be connected in
(a) star
(b) delta
(c) series
(d) parallel

(50) A digital voltmeter measures
(a) peak value
(b) peak-to-peak value
(c) rms value
(d) average value

Q. Power diode is generally made from
a) Silicon
b) Germanium
c) Both
d) None of these

Q. When the both junction of NPN diode is reverse biased, then the diode is in which mode
a) Active
b) Cutoff
c) Saturation
d) inverted

Q. Which transistor mode gives the inverted output
a) Common Emitter
b) Common Base
c) Common Collector
d) None of these

Q. Which coupling gives the higher gain in case of amplifier
a) Capacitor coupling
b) Impedance coupling
c) Transformercoupling

Q. Which distortion is least objectionable in audio amplification
a) Phase
b) Frequency
c) Harmonic
d) Intermediation

Q. A narrow band amplifier has a band pass nearly…………of central frequency
a) 33.3%
b) 10%
c) 50%

Q. Phase shift oscillator consists
a) RL
b) RC
c) RLC

Q. Multivibrater Produces
a) Sine wave
b) Square wave
c) Smooth wave
d) sawtooth

Q. Convert the 101101 Binary number into octal no
a) 65
b) 55
c) 51
d) 45

Ans: 55

Q. 10 in BCD
a) 10100
b) 1100
c) 010111
d) None of these

Ans: None of these

Q. Which PNP device has a terminal for synchronizing purpose
a) SCS
b) Triac
c) Diac
d) SUS

Q. Addition of indium in semiconductor crystal makes
a) PNP
b) NPN

Q. Free electron exists in which band
a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) Conduction band

Q. Ripple factor of half wave rectifier
a) 1.21
b) 0.48
c) 0.5

Q. Transistor that can be used in enhancement mode
a) NPN
b) UJT
c) JFET
d) MOSFET

Q. Following contributes to harmonic distortion in Amplifier
a) +Ve feedback
b) –Ve feedback
c) Defective active device

Q. High cutoff frequency
a) CB
b) CC
c) CE

Q. Which is used as data selector?
a) Encoder
b) Decoder
c) modulator
d) Demodulator

Q. Read write capable memory
a) RAM
b) ROM
c) Both
d) None of these

Q.the radix or base of hexadecimal number system is ———–
a) 8
b) 16
c) 5
d) none of these

Ans: 16

Q.the no of 1’s in the binary representation of the expression 162*9+162*7+16*5+3 are
a) 10
b) 23
c) 6
d) 4

Q. the no of latches in F/F are ——-
a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4

Q.how many flip-flops are required to construct Mod -12 counter
a) 5
b) 4
c) 12
d) none

Ans: 4

Q. which logic gate has the output is compliment of its input ———-
a) OR
b) AND
c) NOT
d) X-OR

Ans: NOT

Q.no.of 2-input multiplexers needed to construct a 210 input multiplexer…….
a) 12
b) 31
c) 20
d) 16

Q.By adding inverters to the inputs and output of a AND gate we can obtain ……………
a) OR
b) AND
c) NOT
d) X-OR

Ans: X-OR

Q.how many NAND gates are needed to realize OR gate ————–
a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4

Ans: 3

Q.which is the first integrated logic family —————
a) RTL
b) DTL
c) TTL
d) none of these

Q. Which logic gate has output high if and only if all inputs are low ———?
a) NOR
b) NAND
c) X-NOR
d) AND

Ans: NAND

Q.According to Boolean algebra 1+A+B+C =
a) A
b) A+B+C
c) 1
d) none of these

Ans: 1

Q. If a=0x6db7 and b=0x2ae9 then what is the value of a”b————–
a) binary number for 1001.1101?
b) decimal number for 19?
c) excess-3 code for 29?

Q.what is the value of A’+1 ?
a) A
b) A’
c) 1
d) none of these

Ans: 1

Q.2 in 4 bit number one bit indicates sign of the number then the locations are from
a) -8 to 8
b) -7 to 7
c) -16 to 16
d) None

Q.Avalanche photo diode is used when compared to PIN diode bcz
a)larger band width
b)high sensitivity
C)——-
d)——–

Q.some non zero DC voltage is to RC low pass circuit then the DC voltage in the output contains
a) Same as in input
b) Higher than input
c) Zero
d) Slightly increases

Q.if the output of the gate is always high then the gates applied to this logic are 0,0
a) NAND and EX-NOR
b) NAND and NOR
c) AND and X-NOR
d) OR and XOR

Ans:a

Q.Thermal Run away is not possible in FET bcz the flow of
a)minority careers
b)Transconductance
c)_____
d)none

Ans : minority careers

Q.which of the following is/are true about 1′s and 2′s compements:
i)In 1′s complement form. 0 has two representations
ii)in 1′s complement, the magnitude of lowest number is equal to the magnitude of highest number
iii)In 2′s complement, 0 has two representations

a) i only
b) i and ii
c) iii only
d) all of these

Q.In the hybrid parameter model of a transistor reverse transfer voltage ratio and forward transfer current ratio are respectively given by:
a) h11 and h21
b) h12 and h11
c) h21 and h11
d) None of these

Q.The largest negative no can be represented with 8 bits in 2′s compliment representation?
a)-256
b)-255
c)-127
d)-128

Ans: -128

Q. How many NAND gates required to implement AB+CD+EF
a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4

Ans: 4

Q. Transparent latch is seen in which type of flip flop
a) SR FF
b) D FF
c) JK FF
d) D FF

Ans: D FF

Q. Odd parity generator uses which logic?
a) Digital
b) Analog
c) Sequential
d) none

Q. Which type of ADC is fastest?
a) SARC
b) Counter type
c) Intigrated type
d) Flash

ANS: Flash/Parallel

Q. Which one of the following is fastest read/writable memory?
a) PROM
b) EEPROM
c) Flash
d) none

Ans: Flash

8. In array programming which one is used
a) SISD
b) PISD
c) MISD
d) None

Q.Which one of the following has high I/p impedance
a) CC
b) CB
c) CE
d) None

Q. The maximum time allowed time for each flip flop for a mod 10 synchronous counter if each flip flop delay is 25ns.
a) 25 ns
b) 50 ns
c) 100 ns
d) none

Q. The resolution for a DAC is given by 0.4% then no. of bits of DAC is
a) 8- bits
b) 16- bits
c) 32- bits
d) none

Ans: 8- bits

41) The chip capacity is 256 bits, then the no.of chips required to build 1024 B memory Is
a) 32
b) 16
c) 15
d) 4

Q. Which of the following are correct?
1)A flip-flop is used to store 1-bit of information
2)Race around condition occurs in JK flip flop when both the inputs are 1
3)Master slave flip flop is used to store 2 bits of information
4)A transparent latch consists of a D- flip flop

a) 1,2,3
b) 1,3,4
c) 1,2,4
d) 2,3,4

Ans: 1,2,4

Q. output resistance of ideal OP AMP is
a) 0
b) 1
c) infinite
d) very high

ANS: 0

Q. CMRR of an OP AMP is given as 80db and Ad is 20000.Value of Acm will be
a) 4
b) 8
c) 2
d) 1

Ans: 2

Q.Si,Ge lie in ……..block of periodic table
a) III
b) V
c) IV A
d) IV B

Ans: IV A

Q.to obtain 10 mV resolution on 5 V range how many bit DAC is to be used
a) 4
b) 8
c) 16
d) 32

Q.% resolution of a 10 bit ADC
a) 1.588%
b) 0.392%
c) 0.0978%
d) 0.0244%

Ans: 0.0978%

Q.Efficiency of half wave rectifier
a) 45%
b) 50%
c) 86%
d) 100%


Quick Reply
Your Username: Click here to log in

Message:
Options



All times are GMT +5. The time now is 04:41 PM.


Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.8.11
Copyright ©2000 - 2024, vBulletin Solutions Inc.
Content Relevant URLs by vBSEO 3.6.0

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8