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  #1  
February 5th, 2016, 09:38 AM
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Power grid frequency

Hello sir I want to know about the frequency term of power grid so please provide me suitable information about the same.
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Power Grid Frequency Control

  #2  
February 5th, 2016, 09:39 AM
Super Moderator
 
Join Date: Mar 2012
Re: Power grid frequency

The utility frequency, (power) line frequency is the frequency of the oscillations of alternating current (AC) in an electric power grid transmitted from a power plant to the end-user.

Frequency Response Services

System frequency is a continuously changing variable that is determined and controlled by the second-by-second (real time).



If demand is greater than generation, the frequency falls while if generation is greater than demand, the frequency rises.

National Grid has a licence obligation to control frequency within the limits specified in the 'Electricity Supply Regulations', i.e. ±1% of nominal system frequency (50.00Hz)

There are two types of Frequency Response Dynamic and Non Dynamic Response.

Dynamic Frequency Response is a continuously provided service used to manage the normal second by second changes on the system.

While Non Dynamic Frequency Response is usually a discrete service triggered at a defined frequency deviation.

Operating factors

Several factors influence the choice of frequency in an AC system.

Lighting, motors, transformers, generators and transmission lines all have characteristics which depend on the power frequency.

All of these factors interact and make selection of a power frequency a matter of considerable importance.

The best frequency is a compromise between contradictory requirements.


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