A conjugate acid, inside the Brønsted–Lowry acid–base hypothesis, is a species framed by the gathering of a proton (H+) by a base—as it were, it is a base with a hydrogen particle added to it. Then again, a conjugate base is simply what is left after a corrosive has given a proton in a synthetic response. Consequently, a conjugate base is an animal groups shaped by the expulsion of a proton from a corrosive.

In rundown, this can be spoken to as the accompanying concoction response:

Corrosive + Base ⇌ Conjugate Base + Conjugate Acid

Corrosive base responses

In a corrosive base response, a corrosive in addition to a base responds to shape a conjugate base in addition to a conjugate corrosive:

Conjugates are shaped when a corrosive loses a hydrogen proton or a base picks up a hydrogen proton. Allude to the accompanying figure:



Pour HCl in water and write the equation: HCl + H2O ---> H3O+ + Cl-
The acid is HCl, and the conjugate base is Cl-.
The name of the base is chloride ion.